Shaykh Abbas Qomi, also known as Mohaddith Qomi (1877-1941), was a prominent Shia scholar, historian, and distinguished hadith narrator from Qom, Iran. Renowned for his extensive contributions to Islamic literature, he authored several noteworthy works, including the famed “Mafatih al-Janan.” Having been born in Qom in 1877, he embarked on an impactful journey of scholarship and service.
At the request of Abdul-Karim Ha’eri Yazdi, Shaykh Abbas Qomi returned to Qom in 1904, where he embarked on a journey of teaching, writing, and preaching. His exceptional knowledge and insights were cultivated under the guidance of notable scholars such as Muhammad Kazim Khurasani, Sayyid Muhammad Kadhim Tabatabai, Sheikh Taqi Shirazi, and Mirza Husain Noori Tabarsi during his time at the Najaf Seminary.
Shaykh Abbas Qomi’s literary legacy encompasses an impressive 45 works, each delving into significant facets of Islamic thought. His notable works include “Muntahi al-Amal,” a narration of the life of Prophet Muhammad and his descendants, “Manazil al-Akhirah,” an exploration of the afterlife, and “Nafasul Mahmum,” a poignant reflection on the tragedy of Karbala. One of his most renowned works, “Mafatih al-Janan” or “Keys to the Heavens,” compiles prayers and supplications narrated from the Ahl al-Bayt.
He passed away on January 21, 1941, at the age of 63, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire and educate. His resting place is within the Imam Ali Shrine in Najaf, near his esteemed teacher, Mohadis Noori, marking his profound connection to the rich tapestry of Islamic scholarship.